Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Atas Transaksi Online Dengan Sistem Tekan Tombol Tanda Setuju (Clickwrap Agreements)

Authors

  • Musa Kevin Putratama Banjarnahor Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51622/vsh.v4i2.1962

Keywords:

Clickwrap Agreements, Transaksi Online, Perlindungan Hukum, Konsumen

Abstract

The use system of Press the Agree Button (clickwrap agreements) in online commerce has become a common practice in line with the development of information technology. While making it easier for consumers to conduct transactions online, the use of clickwrap agreements often leads to misunderstanding of the terms and conditions, resulting in serious impacts on consumer rights. Legal protection in clickwrap agreements in Indonesia aims to safeguard the rights and interests of consumers and promote safe and fair online commerce. Despite their convenience, consumers often simply click "Agree" without understanding the terms and conditions, leading to the risk of high cancellation fees, loss of refund rights, and less transparent use of personal data. Legal protection in Indonesia aims to safeguard consumer rights and promote fair online trade. Consumers need to understand their rights, read terms carefully, and report violations to ensure legal protection. Regulations emphasize transparency and clear notice to consumers, with service providers required to provide easy access to pre-transaction terms and notice of the consequences of clicking "Agree" as well as the right to withdraw consent. The importance of consumers understanding their rights, reading terms and conditions carefully, and reporting violations is key to ensuring their legal protection in online transactions. Regulations and laws governing online commerce emphasize the importance of transparency and providing clear notices to consumers. Service providers are required to provide easy access to terms and conditions before a transaction is made, and clear notice must be given to consumers regarding the consequences of clicking "Agree" as well as consumers' rights regarding withdrawal of consent or cancellation of the transaction. Thus, stronger legal protection can be ensured through the implementation of rules that emphasize transparency, provide clear information to consumers, and provide easy access to terms and conditions. In this context, strengthening regulations can maintain a balance between the ease of online transactions and the protection of consumer rights.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Capella E-Commerce, Diakses 02 November 2023 “Pengantar Elektronik Commerce” , (PT. Capella Sumber Internet). www.capella.co.id,..

Fauzi, Muhammad. Diakses 02 November 2023 “Dengan Satu Kali Klik, Apakah Perjanjian yang Kamu Buat Sah? Berikut Penjelasan Clickwrap Agreement”, https://heylaw.id/blog/dengan-satu-kali- klik-apakah-perjanjian-yang-kamu-buat-sah-berikut-penjelasan-clickwrap-aagreement..

DocuSign Contributor, Accessed 04 November 2023. “What is a Clickwrap Agreement?”, https:/ /www.docusign.com/blog/what-is-a-clickwrap-agreement.

BUKU

Halim, Abdul dan Teguh Prasetyo, 2006, “Bisnis E-Commerce”, Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Indrajit, Richardus Eko. 2001. “E-Commerce: Kiat dan Strategi Bisnis Di Dunia Maya”. Jakarta : PT. Elex Media Komputindo.

Kristiyanti, Celina Tri Siwi. 2008. “Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen”. Jakarta : Sinar Grafika.

M, Merry. 2013. “UU ITE Don’t Be The Next Victim”. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Nasution, Az. 1995. “Konsumen dan Hukum”. Jakarta : Pustaka Sinar Harapan.

Sidabalok, Janus. 2014. “Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen”. Bandung : Citra Aditya Bakti.

Yulianto, Erman, 2009, “Sejarah dan Perkembangan Internet”. Yogyakarta, Amik Bima Sarana Informatika.

PERATURAN PERUNDANG – UNDANGAN

Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transasksi Elektronik, Sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016.

Undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik.

Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan No. 50 Tahun 2018 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Perdagangan Secara Elektronik.

Published

2023-12-13

How to Cite

Banjarnahor, M. K. P. . (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Atas Transaksi Online Dengan Sistem Tekan Tombol Tanda Setuju (Clickwrap Agreements). Visi Sosial Humaniora, 4(2), 8-17. https://doi.org/10.51622/vsh.v4i2.1962