Penularan dan Pencegahan Covid-19 Di Kalangan Siswa SMA Santa Maria Medan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51622/pengabdian.v2i1.164Keywords:
COVID-19, Prevention Of Transmission, Health Promotion, High School StudentsAbstract
Abstrak
Coronavirus adalah keluarga besar virus yang menyebabkan penyakit mulai dari gejala ringan sampai berat. Penambahan jumlah kasus COVID-19 berlangsung cukup cepat dan sudah terjadi penyebaran antar negara. Berdasarkan bukti ilmiah, COVID-19 dapat menular dari manusia ke manusia melalui percikan batuk/bersin (droplet), tidak melalui udara. Rekomendasi standar untuk mencegah penyebaran infeksi adalah melalui cuci tangan secara teratur menggunakan sabun dan air bersih, menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin, menghindari kontak secara langsung dengan ternak dan hewan liar serta menghindari kontak dekat dengan siapapun yang menunjukkan gejala penyakit pernapasan seperti batuk dan bersin. Pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan yang benar mengenai COVID-19, penularan dan pencegahannya kepada para pelajar di SMA Swasta Santa Maria Medan sehingga diharapkan akan membantu dalam memutuskan mata rantai penularan COVID-19 yang semakin meraja lela.
Abstract
Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from mild to severe symptoms. The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases is happening fast enough and there has been a spread between countries. Based on scientific evidence, COVID-19 can be transmitted from human to human through droplets, not through the air. Standard recommendations for preventing the spread of infection are regular hand washing with soap and clean water, practicing coughing and sneezing, avoiding direct contact with livestock and wild animals and avoiding close contact with anyone showing symptoms of respiratory illness such as coughing and sneezing. This community service is in the form of counseling that aims to provide correct information and knowledge about COVID-19, its transmission and prevention to students at Santa Maria Medan Private High School so it is hoped that it will help in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission which is increasingly rampant.
Downloads
References
Susilo A, Rumende CM, Pitoyo CW, Santoso WD, Yulianti M, Herikurniawan H, et al. Coronavirus Disease 2019, Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. J Penyakit Dalam Indonesia,.2020;7(1):45.
Simanjuntak, N. H. (2021). PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA PEMUDA GBIS KRISTUS PENGHARAPAN MEDAN. Jurnal Visi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 14-22.
Jiang F, Deng L, Zhang L, Cai Y, Cheung CW, Xia Z., Review of the Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), J Gen Intern Med. 2020;35(5):1545–9.
Yunus NR, Rezki A, Kebijakan Pemberlakuan Lock Down Sebagai Antisipasi Penyebaran Corona Virus Covid-19, SALAM J Sos dan Budaya Syar-i. 2020;7(3):227–38.
Watkins J, Preventing a Covid-19 Pandemic. BMJ 2020;368(February):1–2, Available from: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1136/bmj.m810
World Health Organization. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: Implications for Infection prevention precautions, 2020.
Larasati AL, Gozali D, Haribowo C, Penggunaan Desinfektan dan Antiseptik Pada Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Masyarakat, Maj Farmasetika. 2020;5(3):137–45.
Azlan AA, Hamzah MR, Sern TJ, Ayub SH, Mohamad E, Public Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Towards COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in Malaysia, PLoS One 2020;15(5):1–15. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233668
Pakpour AH, Griffiths MD, The fear of COVID-19 and its role in preventive behaviors. J Concurr Disord. 2020;2:58–63.
Baloch S, Baloch MA, Zheng T, Pei X, The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2020;250:271–8.
Syafrida
S, Bersama Melawan Virus Covid 19 di Indonesia, SALAM J Sos dan Budaya Syar-i. 2020;7(6).
Singhal T, A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), Indian J Pediatr. 2020;87(4):281–6.
Rodriguez-Morales AJ, Cardona-Ospina JA, Gutiérrez-Ocampo E, Villamizar-Peña R, Holguin-Rivera Y, Escalera-Antezana JP, et al. Clinical, Laboratory and Imaging Features of COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Travel Med Infect Dis 2020;34(March):1–13. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101623
Sidor A, Rzymski P, Dietary Choices and Habits During COVID-19 Lockdown: Experience From Poland, Nutrients. 2020;12(6):1–13.
Aman F, Masood S, How Nutrition Can Help to Fight Against COVID-19 Pandemic, Pakistan J Med Sci. 2020;36:121–3.
Muscogiuri G, Barrea L, Savastano S, Colao A. Nutritional Recommendations for COVID-19 Quarantine. Eur J Clin Nutr, 2020;74:850–1. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41430-020-0635-2
Yuliana., Corona Virus Diseases (Covid -19); Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Wellness Heal Mag, 2020;2(1):187–92. Available from: https://wellness.journalpress.id/wellness/ article/view/ v1i218wh
Salehi S, Abedi A, Balakrishnan S, Gholamrezanezhad A., Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review of Imaging Findings in 919 Patients, AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2020;(July):1–7.
Sumber Internet :
Liang, Tingbo; Cai Hongliu, Chen Yu, Chen Zuobing, Fang Qiang, Han Weili, Hu Shaohua, Li Jianping, LI Tong, Lu Xiaoyang, Qu Tingting, Shen Yihong, Sheng Jifang, Wang Huafen, Wei Guoqing, Xu Kaijin, Zhao Xuehong, Zhong Zifeng ZJ, Handbook of COVID-19 Prevention and Treatment 2020, 68 p. Available from: https://covid-19.alibabacloud.com
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Visi Pengabdian
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
